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不同生产工艺复合肥料的理化特性

袁勇 贾可 冯国忠 高强

吉林农业大学学报Issue(1):89-96,8.
吉林农业大学学报Issue(1):89-96,8.DOI:10.13327/j.jjlau.2014.1597

不同生产工艺复合肥料的理化特性

Physical and Chemical Properties of Different Process Compound Fertiliz-ers

袁勇 1贾可 2冯国忠 1高强1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林农业大学资源与环境学院,长春130118
  • 2. 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司农化中心,秦皇岛066000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Physicochemical properties and structural properties of compound fertilizer under different pro-cesses with the same nutrient content(1 5-1 5-1 5)were studied .Differences of specific surface area,water conductivity,phosphorus release and optical structure of different processes fertilizers were explored, which could provide theoretical support for the development and rational application of high quality fertil-izer .The results show that:(1 )The specific surface area of high-tower method and potassium hydrogen sulfate method craft is the largest (respectively 1.44 m2/kg and 1.42 m2/kg),while that of the AZF (Histidine tubular reactor)crafts is the least (1.1 8 m2/kg).(2)The conductivity value of the aqueous solution of AZF crafts is the highest while that of the urea formaldehyde crafts is the lowest,(respectively 403.80 ms/cm and 250.22 mS/cm).(3)In 1 0 hours,there is no difference among AZF crafts,agglom-eration process and urea formaldehyde process in the phosphorus diffusion radius,and they are greater than the high-tower method process and potassium hydrogen sulfate method craft of compound fertilizers . (4)The study of the optical structure characteristics shows that:apparent mass and internal structure are different in different process compound fertilizers .the particles of the high-tower method and potassium hydrogen sulfate method craft fertilizer have round appearance,uniform particle size and tight internal structure,and some of them have a small amount of protrusions;but for AZF technology and urea-formaldehyde process,the particles have irregular appearance,tight internal structure and smooth cross-section .

关键词

工艺复合肥/比表面积/电导率/磷扩散/光学结构特性

Key words

compound fertilizer of different processes/specific surface area/conductivity/phosphorus diffusion/optical structure characteristic

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

袁勇,贾可,冯国忠,高强..不同生产工艺复合肥料的理化特性[J].吉林农业大学学报,2014,(1):89-96,8.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项 ()

吉林农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-5684

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