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用于机器视觉的焊缝图像获取及图像处理

刘燕 王刚 王国栋 李效力

计算机工程与应用Issue(3):135-140,6.
计算机工程与应用Issue(3):135-140,6.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1204-0521

用于机器视觉的焊缝图像获取及图像处理

For machine vision image acquisition and image processing of weld

刘燕 1王刚 1王国栋 1李效力2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学 机构理论与装备设计教育部重点实验室,天津 300072
  • 2. 海洋石油工程 珠海 有限公司,广东 珠海 519000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper uses structure laser as the active light source. A narrowband filter weakens the arc light, which can improve SNR(Signal Noise Ratio)of image effectively. Experimental image only extracts the red component. The method strengthens the specific wavelengths and weakens others. This paper introduces an improved median filtering algorithm. The algorithm has three advantages. It effectively improves the performance of noise reduction. It retains the details of the image. The complexity of the algorithm is about O(N ) . The weak noise is eliminated by binarization. At the same time, the laser stripe is reserved. This paper adopts a multi-scale edge detection approach. This approach can better extract the complex image edge. When recognizing characteristic quantity, it can enhance fault-tolerant. When extracting location infor-mation of the horizontal section by black pixel accumulation algorithm, it can fix location for the stripes. The system can identify the weld information accurately and extract enough information, completing the weld tracking.

关键词

图像处理/图像分割/边缘提取/特征点提取

Key words

image processing/image segmentation/edge extraction/feature point extraction

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

刘燕,王刚,王国栋,李效力..用于机器视觉的焊缝图像获取及图像处理[J].计算机工程与应用,2014,(3):135-140,6.

基金项目

天津市自然科学基金(No.07JCZDJC099000)。 ()

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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