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稀疏磁共振图像重建算法的 GPU 并行设计与实现

李国燕 侯向丹 顾军华 宋庆增 周博君

计算机应用与软件Issue(9):163-166,4.
计算机应用与软件Issue(9):163-166,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2013.09.045

稀疏磁共振图像重建算法的 GPU 并行设计与实现

A GPU-BASED PARALLEL DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SPARSE MRI RECONSTRUCTION ALGORITHM

李国燕 1侯向丹 2顾军华 2宋庆增 3周博君2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工业大学电气工程学院 天津 300130
  • 2. 河北工业大学计算机科学与软件学院 天津300130
  • 3. 天津工业大学计算机科学与软件学院 天津300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sparse MRI image reconstruction algorithm based on compressed sensing theory contains a large number of floating point operation, and is much time-consuming than the traditional inverse Fourier reconstruction algorithm in reconstruction process .To solve this problem, we make use of the powerful parallel processing capability of graphic processing unit ( GPU) to carry out the parallel design and implementation on orthogonal matching pursuit ( OMP ) algorithm based on the framework of NVIDIA computer unified device architecture ( CUDA ) . Experimental results show that , the algorithm implemented based on GPU has higher iterative reconstruction speed , the reconstruction of an MRI image with 1 0242 size only takes 1.4 s, 24 times faster than the CPU implementation , this can meet the demand of practical application in real-time property .

关键词

图形处理器/统一计算设备架构/压缩感知/重构/稀疏磁共振

Key words

Graphic processing unit/Compute unified device architecture/Compressed sensing/Reconstruction/Sparse magnetic reso-nance ( MRI)

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李国燕,侯向丹,顾军华,宋庆增,周博君..稀疏磁共振图像重建算法的 GPU 并行设计与实现[J].计算机应用与软件,2013,(9):163-166,4.

基金项目

河北省自然科学基金应用基础项目( F2010000142)。李国燕,博士生,主研领域并行计算。 ()

计算机应用与软件

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-386X

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