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硫硅配施对铜胁迫下水稻幼苗生长及其吸收累积铜的影响

卢志红 朱美英 石庆华 潘晓华 徐丰华 邱俊

江西农业大学学报Issue(6):1134-1139,6.
江西农业大学学报Issue(6):1134-1139,6.

硫硅配施对铜胁迫下水稻幼苗生长及其吸收累积铜的影响

Effect of Sulfur and Silicon Fertilizer on Growth and Absorption of Copper in Rice Seedling Under Copper Stress

卢志红 1朱美英 1石庆华 1潘晓华 1徐丰华 2邱俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学作物生理生态与遗传育种教育部重点实验室/江西省作物生理生态与遗传育种重点实验室,江西 南昌 330045
  • 2. 江西省东乡县农业局,江西 东乡331800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Copper is one of the main heavy metal pollutants in farmland in Jiangxi Province .In order to reduce and control the harm of copper to rice growth and improve the yield and quality of rice ,the effect of sul-fur and silicon on the form of soil copper and absorption of copper in rice seedling was investigated by means of pot experiment.The treatments included different amounts of sulfur (0、0.013 and 0.026 g/kg) and silicon (0, 0.5 and 1.0 g/kg).The results showed that:(1) Application of sulfur or silicon fertilizer ,could significantly improve the quality of rice seedling ,and accelerate the leaf emergence rate ,make shoot wider and flater and in-crease significantly the root-top ratio and biomass.(2) Application of sulfur and silicon fertilizer could reduce the absorption ( capacity ) coefficient and the transformation ( capacity ) coefficient of copper in the organs of rice seedling,and restrain the transport and transformation of copper in different rice parts ,making significant difference from the control .In conclusion ,sulfur and silicon can effectively alleviate the copper toxicity in rice seedling .The levels of 1 g/kg of silicon or 0.013 g/kg of sulfur combined with 1.0 g/kg of silicon had beffer effect.

关键词

水稻幼苗////吸收

Key words

rice seedling/sulfur/silicon/copper/absorption

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

卢志红,朱美英,石庆华,潘晓华,徐丰华,邱俊..硫硅配施对铜胁迫下水稻幼苗生长及其吸收累积铜的影响[J].江西农业大学学报,2013,(6):1134-1139,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD16B04)、江西省自然科学基金项目(2010GZN0041)和江西省科技支撑项目 ()

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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