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芝麻种质资源茎点枯病抗性鉴定研究

周红英 孙建 饶月亮 颜廷献 颜小文 乐美旺

江西农业学报Issue(10):57-59,64,4.
江西农业学报Issue(10):57-59,64,4.

芝麻种质资源茎点枯病抗性鉴定研究

Identification Studies on Resistance of Sesame Germplasm Resources to Macrophomina phaseoli

周红英 1孙建 1饶月亮 2颜廷献 1颜小文 2乐美旺1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省农业科学院 作物研究所,江西 南昌 330200
  • 2. 国家红壤改良工程技术研究中心,江西 南昌 330200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The resistance of 52 sesame germplasm resources to Macrophomina phaseoli were identified.The results showed that 52 germplasm resources were susceptible seriously , the rate of diseased plants was 39.05% ~100.00% with an average of 87.04%;the disease index was 0.30~1.00, 0.82 on average; the immune resources were not found .The clustering analysis showed that 37 germplasms were susceptible, accounting for 71.15%of total materials;fifteen germplasms were resistant to Macro-phomina phaseoli, accounting for 28.85%.The resistance of local germplasms to Macrophomina phaseoli was higher than that of im-proved varieties, and there were significant differences in resistance among these germplasms .Fifteen resistant germplasms tested in this research, such as Qingma, Fengcheng white sesame and Ganzhi No .9, could be used in the breeding and resistance improve-ment of sesame.

关键词

芝麻/茎点枯病/种质资源/抗性鉴定

Key words

Sesame/Macrophomina phaseoli/Germplasm resources/Resistance identification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周红英,孙建,饶月亮,颜廷献,颜小文,乐美旺..芝麻种质资源茎点枯病抗性鉴定研究[J].江西农业学报,2013,(10):57-59,64,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2011BAD41B01);国家芝麻产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-15-1-04);江西省农业科学院科技创新团队建设基金。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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