检验医学与临床Issue(24)：3277-3278,3280,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2013.24.013
重症监护病房患者病原菌分布及其耐药性分析
Analysis of pathogens distribution and drug resistance of patients in ICU
赖金国 1蔡高涛 1潘小平 1邓英钊 1陈飞宇 1江文力1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省广州市花都区人民医院 510800
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the pathogens distribution and drug resistance in intensive care unit (ICU )of people′s hospital in Huadu district .Methods Collected Patient′s specimens from ICU of this hospital from February 2012 to February 2013 ,the specimens were sented for pathogen culture and sensitivity test for analysis of pathogens and drug resistance .Results 675 samples were collected ,640 strains were cultured ,which was dominated by Gram-negative bacteria totaling 418 strains(65 .3% ) including pseudomonas aeruginosa ,acinetobacter baumannii , klebsiella pneumoniae beth and E .coli;Gram-positive bacterias were 120 strains(18 .8% ) ,including staphylococcus aureus ,staphylococcus haemolyticus mainly ;fungi were 102 strains(15 .9% ) ,including candida albicans mainly .Gram negative bacterias were more sensitive to cefoperazone /sulbactam ,and escherichia coli ,klebsiella pneumoniae were highly sensitive to imipenem ;Gram-positive bacterias were highly sensitive to vancomycin ,teicoplanin ;fungi were more sensitive to amphotericin B .Conclusion Changes of pathogen distribution of ICU mainly lie in increasing ratio of fungi ,but most pathogens show widely resistant to antibiotics ,so clinical monitoring of pathogen distribution should be strengthened ,rational use of antibiotics should reduce resistant bacteria .关键词
重症监护病房/病原菌/耐药性Key words
intensive care unit/pathogenic bacteria/drug resistance引用本文复制引用
赖金国,蔡高涛,潘小平,邓英钊,陈飞宇,江文力..重症监护病房患者病原菌分布及其耐药性分析[J].检验医学与临床,2013,(24):3277-3278,3280,3.
