摘要
Abstract
Objective To review the recent nosocomial outbreak of Acinetobacter baumannii (ABA) in inten-sive care unit (ICU ) ,in order to provide the protective strategy for the management of hospital infection .Methods According to the standard procedure ,samples of hospital environments of ICU and patients were collected for identi-fication of bacteria and drug sensitive test .Results The incidences of ABA were 88 .9% of suction bottle ,60 .0% of the hands of nurses ,37 .5% of ventilator circuits ,28 .0% of physician′s hands ,25% of the face of bed table ,13 .3%of nose swab ,12 .5% of the buttons of monitor ,12 .0% of the clothes of physicians and 6 .7% of the slippers .ABA strains isolated from sputum samples of patients and from hospital environment were with the same drug sensitivity . Conclusion Outbreak of nosocomial infection could be cause by non-disposable use of suction buttle ,poor compliance of hand washing and limited education .Therefore ,strategies to improve these protocols might provide the protective strategy for the management of hospital infection .关键词
重症监护病房/鲍曼不动杆菌/医院感染/危险因素Key words
intensive care units/Acinetobacter baumannii/nosocomial infection/risk factors
