检验医学与临床Issue(6)：752-753,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2014.06.013
嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌感染的临床分布及耐药性分析
Clinical distribution and drug resistance of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
蔡婧 1何梦博 1邱广斌 1江浪进1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民解放军202医院检验科，沈阳 110003
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the clinical distribution characters and drug resistance of Stenotroph-omonas maltophilia so as to guide the rational usage of antibiotics and control the infection .Methods From March 2011 to March 2013 ,a total of 111 strains of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia ,isolated from various clinical specimens , were retrospectively analyzed .Results Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolated from this hospital were mainly distrib-uted at Cadre′s Ward ,Pneumology Department and intensive care uinit (ICU ) ,and the isolation rate was 25 .23% , 25 .23% and 11 .71% .The sensitivity of thses 111 strains of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia to minocycline was 95 .50% ,to compound Sulfumethoxazole was 88 .28% ,to levofloxacin was 75 .68% ,to ticarcillin/clavulanic was 49 .55% and to chloromycetin was 47 .75% .The drug resistance rate of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia to carbapenem were almost 100 .0% .Conclusion Stenotrophomonas maltophilia might be with serious drug resistance to many kinds of antibiotics ,and could cause infection in patients with basic illness ,hypoimmunity and receiving clinical treat-ment of antibiotics .Antibiotics should be rationally applied on the susceptibility test results .关键词
嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌/耐药性/临床分布Key words
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia/drug resistance/clinical distribution引用本文复制引用
蔡婧,何梦博,邱广斌,江浪进..嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌感染的临床分布及耐药性分析[J].检验医学与临床,2014,(6):752-753,2.
