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沈阳地区非综合征性耳聋患者的基因芯片检测结果分析

赵连爽 陈昕 代娣 郭晓临

检验医学与临床Issue(8):1018-1019,1022,3.
检验医学与临床Issue(8):1018-1019,1022,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2014.08.005

沈阳地区非综合征性耳聋患者的基因芯片检测结果分析

Genetic analysis of patients with nonsyndromic hearing impairment in Shenyang

赵连爽 1陈昕 1代娣 1郭晓临1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医科大学附属第一医院检验科,沈阳 110001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical application value of gene chip technique in screening genetic deafness ,and to understand the molecular characteristics of patients with nonsyndromic hearing impairment in Sheny-ang .Methods DNA samples were extracted from peripheral blood of 100 cases of clinical and ward sporadic nonsyn-dromic deafness patients in Shenyang ,and detected for 9 mutations of 4 common deafness genes ,including GJB2 , GJB3 ,SLC26A4 and mitochondrial 12S rRNA by gene chip kits .Results In 100 deafness patients ,36 cases were pos-itive with genetic deafness mutations ,and the positive rate was 36 .0% (36/100) ,wherein the positive rates of muta-tion in GJB2 ,SLC26A4 ,mitochondrial 12S rRNA and GJB3 respectively were 20 .0% (20/100) ,14 .0% (14/100) , 2 .0% (2/100) and 0 .0% (0/100) .There were 19 cases positive with deafness gene mutation type ,accounting for 52 .8% (19/36) ,and 17 cases positive with heterozygous mutation type ,accounting for 47 .2% (17/36) .Conclusion Except for GJB3 gene ,the other three deafness gene mutations could be detected in population of Shenyang .

关键词

非综合征性耳聋/基因芯片/突变分析/GJB2/SLC26A4

Key words

nonsyndromic hearing impairment/gene chip/mutation analysis/GJB2/SLC26A4

引用本文复制引用

赵连爽,陈昕,代娣,郭晓临..沈阳地区非综合征性耳聋患者的基因芯片检测结果分析[J].检验医学与临床,2014,(8):1018-1019,1022,3.

基金项目

辽宁省社会发展基金资助项目(2011225019)。 ()

检验医学与临床

OACSTPCD

1672-9455

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