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某部消防新兵心理健康和疾病观念与求医行为的相关分析

卫芋君 叶天利 李竺君 元静 杨帆 杨建中

昆明医科大学学报Issue(10):14-17,4.
昆明医科大学学报Issue(10):14-17,4.

某部消防新兵心理健康和疾病观念与求医行为的相关分析

The Correlation between Mental Health Status and Self-rating Scale of Illness Conception and Health Seeking Behavior in Recruits

卫芋君 1叶天利 2李竺君 1元静 1杨帆 1杨建中1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明医科大学第四附属医院临床心理科,云南昆明 650032
  • 2. 武警云南省消防总队门诊部,云南昆明 650021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the correlation between illness conception, health seeking behavior and mental health status in recruits. Methods 865 recruits were evaluated by Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Scale of Illness Conception and Health Seeking Behavior (SSICHSB) . Results (1) Except interpersonal sensitivity, depression and hostility, there were significantly differences in other factors of SCL-90 between recruit and the national norm. Somatization and anxiety scres were significantly higher ghan the military norm. The scores of SAS and SDS were significantly higher for recruits compared to national norm. (2) There was negative correlation between the total score, each factor score of SCL-90, the total score of SDS, the total score of SAS and SSICHSB; (3) Stepwise lines regression found three factors including anxiety, the total score of SAS and obsessiveness statistically significant, when the dependent variable was the total score of SSICHSB. Conclusion There are obvious somatization,anxiety and depression in recruits. The more obvious the symptoms are, the more passive the illness conception and health seeking behavior are.

关键词

90项症状自评量表/焦虑自评量表/抑郁自评量表/疾病观念/求医行为

Key words

SCL-90/SAS/SDS/Illness conception/Health seeking behavior

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

卫芋君,叶天利,李竺君,元静,杨帆,杨建中..某部消防新兵心理健康和疾病观念与求医行为的相关分析[J].昆明医科大学学报,2013,(10):14-17,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2009BAI77B05);云南省高层次卫生技术人才培养专项经费资助项目(D-201237);香港理工大学研究基金资助项目 ()

昆明医科大学学报

OACSTPCD

1003-4706

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