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认知行为干预对抑郁症患者防御方式的影响

王宏 宋瑞 郭明

昆明医科大学学报Issue(1):72-75,4.
昆明医科大学学报Issue(1):72-75,4.

认知行为干预对抑郁症患者防御方式的影响

Influence of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention on the Defense Style of Patients with Depression

王宏 1宋瑞 1郭明1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安市精神卫生中心四病区,陕西西安 710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of cognitive behavior intervention on the defense style of patients with depression. Methods One hundred and forty-six patients with depression in hospitalized were divided into study group and control group according to the set sequence. The study group and the control group were given cognitive behavioral intervention and routine nursing, respectively. All patients were assessed by Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ), and Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) . Results The differences of conceal type and positive coping factor were significantly before and after intervention in the study group ( < 0.05) . In the 6th week, the differences of conceal type and positive coping factor were significantly between the two groups ( < 0.05) . The differences of HAMD and HAMA scores were significantly between the 0 th and 6 th weeks of the two groups ( <0.05) . There was negatively correlated between HAMD and positive coping factor ( <0.05) . There were positively correlated between HAMD and the cover up defense mode ( <0.05),HAMA and the cover up defense mode ( <0.05) . Conclusion The cognitive behavior intervention could improve the depression and anxiety symptoms and defense style in patients with depression.

关键词

抑郁症/认知行为干预/防御方式

Key words

Depression/Cognitive behavior intervention/Defense style

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王宏,宋瑞,郭明..认知行为干预对抑郁症患者防御方式的影响[J].昆明医科大学学报,2014,(1):72-75,4.

基金项目

陕西省卫生厅自然科学基金资助项目 ()

昆明医科大学学报

OACSTPCD

1003-4706

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