林产化学与工业Issue(2)：56-60,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2014.02.010
麦草有机酸生物炼制的研究（I）--常压下复合有机酸与麦草的反应特性
Wheat Straw Biorefinery by Organic Acids (I)--Reaction Characteristics of Complex Organic Acids and Wheat Straw at Atmospheric Pressure
摘要
Abstract
Biorefinery process by organic acids is a potential way to utilize wheat straw effectively. The influences of reaction temperature and time on the dissolutions of the wheat straw chemical components in formic acid-acetic acid-water organic acids ( FAWOA) at atmospheric pressure were investigated in present study. The results indicated that the delignification process can be divided into three phases, namely a bulk phase, a complementary one and a residual one, with lignin removal by 37. 1%, 27.2% and 2. 50% respectively. The dissolution of pentosan also demonstrated as three stages, i. e. , a bulk one, a complementary one and a residual one, with the dissolution ratios of 50. 0%, 24. 9% and 3. 20% respectively. The removal of holocellulose, benzene-ethanol and ash can be divided into similar three phases as the removal of lignin and pentosan. The increasing trend of organic matter content in black liquor was similar to that of lignin and pentosan. However, only a slight variation of inorganic matter content was observed and represented a constant level at 2. 0 g/L in the biorefinery process.关键词
麦草/复合有机酸/木质素/戊聚糖/黑液Key words
wheat straw/complex organic acids/lignin/pentosan/black liquor分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
傅瑜,袁梅婷,翟华敏..麦草有机酸生物炼制的研究（I）--常压下复合有机酸与麦草的反应特性[J].林产化学与工业,2014,(2):56-60,5.基金项目
江苏省科技创新与成果转化专项(BE2010689) （BE2010689）
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30471360) （30471360）
