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超疏水表面液滴的冷凝成长特性研究

贺吉昌 贾志海 雷威 蔡泰民

流体机械Issue(2):57-61,13,6.
流体机械Issue(2):57-61,13,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2013.12.014

超疏水表面液滴的冷凝成长特性研究

Characteristic of Condensed Droplet on the Superhydrophobic Patterned Surface

贺吉昌 1贾志海 1雷威 1蔡泰民1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学,上海200093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The square-shaped pillars superhydrophobic surfaces were prepared with the polydimethyl -siloxane ( PDMS) sub-strate using photolithography techniques .The growth dynamics of water droplets condensed on a superhydrophobic geometrically patterned surface were studied .Experimental results show that there are three steps during the growing of the water droplets on the superhydrophbic patterned surface at low temperature .The first step is that the small droplets grow lonely .The second step is that the small droplets coalesce and the last step is that the big droplets grow .Furthermore, the droplets on the surface are Wen-zel-Cassie or Wenzel state at first .With increasing of the size of the droplets , the fraction of the solid-liquid contact area and the solid apparent area increases .The Wenzel-Cassie state of the droplets on the superhydrophobic surfaces transform into the Wenzel state when the size of the droplets increase .

关键词

超疏水表面/Wenzel状态/Cassie状态/冷凝/浸润性

Key words

superhydrophobic surface/wenzel state/cassie state/condensation/wetting

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

贺吉昌,贾志海,雷威,蔡泰民..超疏水表面液滴的冷凝成长特性研究[J].流体机械,2014,(2):57-61,13,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51176123);上海市自然科学基金项目(11ZR1424800);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助课题 ()

流体机械

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-0329

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