国际眼科杂志Issue(3)：480-483,4.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.03.27
超声乳化术对伴有糖尿病或高血压的白内障患者角膜内皮细胞的影响
Influence of phacoemulsification on corneal endothelial cell of cataract patients with diabetes or hypertension
朱妮 1张仲臣 1郝晓琳1
作者信息
- 1. 100049 中国北京市，航天中心医院眼科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
AIM: To observe the influence of cataract phacoemulsification on corneal endothelial cell of cataract patients combined with diabetes or hypertension. <br> METHODS: Clinical case -control study was used. Totally 104 cases (174 eyes) of patients who underwent phacoemulsification were divided into three groups:senile cataract patients, diabetes mellitus cataract patients and hypertension cataract patients. The changes of endothelial cell density ( CD ) , percentage of regular hexagonal cells ( 6A ), coefficient of variation ( CV ) between pre-operation and post-operation at 1wk, 1mo were compared.The data were analyzed statistically by means of SPSS 13.0 software. <br> RESULTS: Pre-operative results: the percentage of CD and 6A cell were decreased and CV was increased in diabetes and hypertension group compared with control group.There were statistical differences in 6A and CV in diabetes group ( P <0.05 ). There were statistical differences in 6A in hypertension group (P<0.05).Post-operative results: the percentage of CD and 6A were decreased, and CV was increased after operation of 1wk and 1mo. There were significant differences in three groups ( P<0.01 ).CD had statistical differences ( P<0.05), CV and 6A had significant differences (P<0.01) between diabetes group and control group.6A and CV had significant differences ( P <0. 01 ) between hypertension group and control group. <br> CONCLUSION:Cataract phacoemulsification has certain injury on corneal endothelial cell. Cataract patients combined with diabetes or hypertension are easier to be damaged than that of senile cataract in the phacoemulsification. They are more sensitive after surgery.关键词
角膜内皮细胞/白内障/超声乳化术/糖尿病/高血压Key words
corneal endothelial cell/cataract/phacoemulsification/diabetes/hypertension引用本文复制引用
朱妮,张仲臣,郝晓琳..超声乳化术对伴有糖尿病或高血压的白内障患者角膜内皮细胞的影响[J].国际眼科杂志,2014,(3):480-483,4.
