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热处理对东非黑黄檀物理力学性能的影响

范敏 倪欧琪 俞珍权 张凯铭 吕兆坤

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):31-35,5.
南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):31-35,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2014.02.007

热处理对东非黑黄檀物理力学性能的影响

Effect of thermal treatment on the physical and mechanics properties of Dalbergia melanoxylon wood

范敏 1倪欧琪 1俞珍权 1张凯铭 1吕兆坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学化工学院,江苏 南京 210094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, methyl silicone oil was employed as the thermal treatment medium to commit corresponding thermal treatment for the Dalbergia melanoxylon wood. Variations of moisture absorption rate, volume swelling rate, com-pressive strength and structure of the rose wood were then studied before and after the thermal treatment. In this re-search, with the temperature of thermal increasing, the moisture absorption rate displayed a tendency of reduction first and then the value increased instead. Similarly, with the time of thermal treatment extended, the volume expansion rate enjoyed a gradual increase after some degree of reduction at first. The results indicated that thermal treatment could sig-nificantly reduce the moisture absorption and volume swelling rate, and at the same time enhance dimensional stability and compressive strength in our experiment. Upon optimization, physical and mechanics qualities of the rosewood enjoy the greatest improvements when the thermal treatment temperature was set at 160℃ for 4 hours. Besides, the compres-sive strength increased by 44.1%, the moisture absorption rate and the volume swelling rate decreased by 82�0% and 92�2%, respectively.

关键词

热处理/甲基硅油/吸湿性/体积膨胀率/抗压强度/东非黑黄檀

Key words

thermal treatment/methyl silicone oil/moisture absorption/volume swelling rate/compressive strength/Dalber-gia melanoxylon

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范敏,倪欧琪,俞珍权,张凯铭,吕兆坤..热处理对东非黑黄檀物理力学性能的影响[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(2):31-35,5.

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2006

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