内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(5):591-592,2.
胃复安引起锥体外系反应25例临床分析
Clinical Analysis of 25 Cases of Extrapyramidal System Reactions Caused by Metoclopramide
潘杰1
作者信息
- 1. 内蒙古赤峰市第二医院儿科,内蒙古赤峰 024000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the extrapyramidal symptoms caused by excessive use of metoclopramide in chil-dren and its treatment methods. Methods:25 cases of extrapyramidal system reactions caused by metoclopramide were retrospectively analyzed. Results:All patients stopped using metoclopramide, and were intravenously injected with en-ergy mixture, intramuscularly injected with atropine or intravenously injected with 654-2, intramuscularly injected with diphenhydramine. At the same time, they were treated with fluid infusion, diuresis, and primary disease treatment. Ex-trapyramidal symptoms of most cases alleviate on the first day, no sequelae appeared in 6-12 months follow-up. Con-clusion:Metoclopramide overdose can cause extrapyramidal side effects, so it should be cautiously used or prohibited in children.关键词
胃复安/儿童/药物副作用/锥体外系Key words
Metoclopramide/Children/Drug side effect/Extrapyramidal system分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
潘杰..胃复安引起锥体外系反应25例临床分析[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版),2013,(5):591-592,2.