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牛羊布鲁菌病(brucellosis)的诊断方法

温德宝 特尼格尔 赵慧 格日勒图

畜牧与饲料科学Issue(12):117-121,5.
畜牧与饲料科学Issue(12):117-121,5.

牛羊布鲁菌病(brucellosis)的诊断方法

Diagnostic Method of Brucellosis in Cattle and Sheep

温德宝 1特尼格尔 2赵慧 2格日勒图2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古阿巴嘎旗动物卫生监督所,内蒙古 阿巴嘎旗 011400
  • 2. 内蒙古农业大学兽医学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特010018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Brucellosis was one of the important zoonosis caused by different kinds of Brucella spp. The most common clinical manifestations of the infected animals were abortion,placentitis,epididymitis and orchitis. In human being,brucellosis was a debilitating and chronic disease,which could injure a variety of organs. Although etiology identification was a conventional and effective diagnosis method,but it was strict with personal safety and requirements of laboratory. The process of isolating pathogen from infected animal was time-consuming and hazardous,so it was difficult to be popularized in the clinical diagnosis of brucellosis. The serological diagnosis method showed good specificity and sensibility,but it was hard to identify various wild strains and the infection of vaccine strain. In view of the above factors,it was necessary to in-depth develop new diagnosis method of brucellosis with better specificity, sensibility and stability in the veterinary clinical practice. The diagnosis methods of brucellosis were reviewed from the bacteriological,serological and molecular biology aspects, so as to provide references for the related studies.

关键词

布鲁菌病/细菌学方法/血清学方法/分子生物学方法/诊断

Key words

brucellosis/bacteriology method/serology method/molecular biology method/diagnosis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

温德宝,特尼格尔,赵慧,格日勒图..牛羊布鲁菌病(brucellosis)的诊断方法[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2013,(12):117-121,5.

畜牧与饲料科学

1672-5190

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