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立体休闲翻耕降低土壤中氟磺胺草醚残留污染的研究

祖永平 白杰 张忠亮 焦梓洲 李相全 陶波

农业环境科学学报Issue(4):715-720,6.
农业环境科学学报Issue(4):715-720,6.DOI:10.11654/jaes.2014.04.014

立体休闲翻耕降低土壤中氟磺胺草醚残留污染的研究

Soil Layer Replacement Reduced Fomesafen Residue in Soil

祖永平 1白杰 1张忠亮 1焦梓洲 2李相全 1陶波1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨 150030
  • 2. 吉林市 出入境检验检疫局,吉林 吉林 130062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Replacing surface with subsoil could enhance degradation of organic pollutants in soils. In this study, fomesafen degradation, mi-crobial dynamics and sugar beet damages were investigated under different tillage methods using high performance liquid chromatography and biological assay. Residue of fomesafen in soil decreased by 79% under soil layer replacement, whereas by 46% under the conventional tillage. Compared with the conventional tillage, the number of fungi in 0 cm to 10 cm, 10 cm to 20 cm, and 20 cm to 30 cm soil layers and actinomycetes in 0 cm to 10 cm soil layer were greater under soil layer replacement. The recovery rates of soil bacteria, fungi and actino-mycetes were 4%, 29% and 12%, respectively. In soil layer replacement treatment, the emergence rate, plant height, chlorophyll and fresh weight of sugar beet increased by 12.89%, 58.50%, 72.29% and 41.78%, respectively, compared with the conventional tillage. These results suggest that soil layer replacement could be an effective way to remediate soils contaminated with fomesafen.

关键词

立体休闲翻耕/氟磺胺草醚/土壤/残留

Key words

soil layer replacement/fomsafen/soil/residue

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

祖永平,白杰,张忠亮,焦梓洲,李相全,陶波..立体休闲翻耕降低土壤中氟磺胺草醚残留污染的研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2014,(4):715-720,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2043

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