农业资源与环境学报Issue(1):45-49,5.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2013.0157
缓释肥侧条施肥技术对水稻产量和氮素利用效率的影响
Effect of Slow-release Fertilizer Side Bar Fertilization Technology on Rice Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency
摘要
Abstract
A field plots experiment was conducted to study the effects of side bar fertilization technology on rice yield and nitrogen use effi-ciency. The results showed that side bar fertilization technology based on high quantity of slow-release fertilizer treatment (HF)reduced the amount of nitrogen applied by approximately 40%compared to conventional fertilizer treatments (FP)but had no remarkable effects on rice yields while the number of ear of rice increased 8.36%. Side bar fertilization technology significantly increased rice nitrogen uptake and par-tial factor productivity from nitrogen applied (PFPN), reducing the apparent loss of nitrogen. Side bar fertilization technology treatment PFPN was between 39.1 and 67.8, significantly higher than the 23.7 of FP treatment. Apparent N losse of FP treatment was 174.2 kg·hm-2 and each side bar fertilization technology treatment was between 23.2 kg·hm-2 and 61.9 kg·hm-2. Considering the rice yield and environmental factors, side bar fertilization technology based on slow-release fertilizer was one of environment-friendly technology that can be applied.关键词
侧条施肥/水稻/产量/氮平衡/氮素利用效率Key words
side bar fertilization technology/rice/yield/N balance/nitrogen use efficiency分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘汝亮,李友宏,王芳,赵天成,陈晨,洪瑜,周丽娜..缓释肥侧条施肥技术对水稻产量和氮素利用效率的影响[J].农业资源与环境学报,2014,(1):45-49,5.基金项目
环保部公益行业项目“宁夏黄灌区农业面源污染阻控技术研究与示范” ()