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缓释肥侧条施肥技术对水稻产量和氮素利用效率的影响

刘汝亮 李友宏 王芳 赵天成 陈晨 洪瑜 周丽娜

农业资源与环境学报Issue(1):45-49,5.
农业资源与环境学报Issue(1):45-49,5.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2013.0157

缓释肥侧条施肥技术对水稻产量和氮素利用效率的影响

Effect of Slow-release Fertilizer Side Bar Fertilization Technology on Rice Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency

刘汝亮 1李友宏 1王芳 1赵天成 1陈晨 1洪瑜 1周丽娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所,宁夏 银川 750002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field plots experiment was conducted to study the effects of side bar fertilization technology on rice yield and nitrogen use effi-ciency. The results showed that side bar fertilization technology based on high quantity of slow-release fertilizer treatment (HF)reduced the amount of nitrogen applied by approximately 40%compared to conventional fertilizer treatments (FP)but had no remarkable effects on rice yields while the number of ear of rice increased 8.36%. Side bar fertilization technology significantly increased rice nitrogen uptake and par-tial factor productivity from nitrogen applied (PFPN), reducing the apparent loss of nitrogen. Side bar fertilization technology treatment PFPN was between 39.1 and 67.8, significantly higher than the 23.7 of FP treatment. Apparent N losse of FP treatment was 174.2 kg·hm-2 and each side bar fertilization technology treatment was between 23.2 kg·hm-2 and 61.9 kg·hm-2. Considering the rice yield and environmental factors, side bar fertilization technology based on slow-release fertilizer was one of environment-friendly technology that can be applied.

关键词

侧条施肥/水稻/产量/氮平衡/氮素利用效率

Key words

side bar fertilization technology/rice/yield/N balance/nitrogen use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘汝亮,李友宏,王芳,赵天成,陈晨,洪瑜,周丽娜..缓释肥侧条施肥技术对水稻产量和氮素利用效率的影响[J].农业资源与环境学报,2014,(1):45-49,5.

基金项目

环保部公益行业项目“宁夏黄灌区农业面源污染阻控技术研究与示范” ()

农业资源与环境学报

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