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河北暴雨的多普勒天气雷达径向速度特征

王福侠 俞小鼎 王宗敏 裴宇杰 闫雪瑾

气象Issue(2):206-215,10.
气象Issue(2):206-215,10.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2014.02.008

河北暴雨的多普勒天气雷达径向速度特征

Characteristics of Doppler Rader Velocity Field in Severe Rainstorms in Hebei

王福侠 1俞小鼎 2王宗敏 1裴宇杰 1闫雪瑾1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省气象台,石家庄 050021
  • 2. 中国气象局培训中心,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using the Doppler radar data and the conventional observation of 29 torrential rain processes from 2004 to 2010 the velocity field characteristics in rainstorms in south-central Hebei Province are ana-lyzed.It is found that the characteristics can be divided into five categories,including the meso-βscale con-vergence line,the meso-βscale convergence,the meso-γscale convergence,the upper-level jet and the long-lasting and deep low-level jet.The last one is one of the main velocity field features of large-range se-vere rainstorms.The upper-level jet is the characteristic of both large-range heavy rainstorms and regional heavy rainstorms.The meso-βscale convergence line,the meso-βscale convergence and the meso-γscale convergence are common features and main meso scale systems of all the three types of severe rainstorms. In addition,train effects is a key cause of local severe torrential rains.

关键词

暴雨/多普勒天气雷达/径向速度特征/中尺度系统

Key words

rainstorm/Doppler weather radar/characteristics of radial velocity field/mesoscale system

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王福侠,俞小鼎,王宗敏,裴宇杰,闫雪瑾..河北暴雨的多普勒天气雷达径向速度特征[J].气象,2014,(2):206-215,10.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY200906011,GYHY20070604)及国家科技支撑项目(2008BAC37B01)共同资助 ()

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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