热带地理Issue(6)：748-755,8.
论壮族地区的水稻种植与环境适应的关系
Relationship between Rice Planting and Environmental Adaptation in the Zhuang Area
摘要
Abstract
The Zhuang is a typical rice planting nationality in China. Rice planting in the Zhuang area is characterized by its strong adaptation to the environment. In different geomorphic regions, the Zhuang people have been fully aware of the profound influence of natural geographical environment, climate and soil on rice planting. In order to adapt their planting to the natural geographical environment and achieve maximum production efficiency, the Zhuang people who live in mountain area always choose to plant Japonica rice which grows for a longer growth period and is cold-resistant and infertility-endurable, while those who live in river valley and hilly area always choose to plant indica rice which grows for a shorter period . In Karst mountain areas suffering from water deficiency and drought, the local Zhuang people usually plant upland rice. However, as the upland rice tastes poor and the relation between people and land is changing from comfortable to tight, the upland rice planting status is falling in Zhuang’s planting structure. In addition, the position of the rice used in Zhuang’s life also affects the selection and planting of rice varieties.关键词
壮族/水稻种植/水稻品种/环境适应Key words
the Zhuang Nationality/rice planting/varieties of rice/adaptation to the environment分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘祥学..论壮族地区的水稻种植与环境适应的关系[J].热带地理,2013,(6):748-755,8.基金项目
2010年度国家自然科学基金项目“壮族地区人地关系过程中的环境适应研究”（批准号41061014）；2011年度国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国历史民族地理研究”（11AZD059）阶段性成果 （）
