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增压O2/CO2气氛下煤燃烧特性实验研究

胡海华 段伦博 陈晓平 韩冬 潘玄

燃料化学学报Issue(4):408-413,6.
燃料化学学报Issue(4):408-413,6.

增压O2/CO2气氛下煤燃烧特性实验研究

Experimental investigation on pressurized coal combustion characteristics under O2/CO2 atmosphere

胡海华 1段伦博 1陈晓平 1韩冬 1潘玄1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学能源与环境学院 能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210096
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摘要

Abstract

The pressurized O2/CO2 combustion is a potential technique, which makes CO2 separation and recovery more efficient. However, it has a notably different mechanism from the air combustion and the O2/CO2 combustion under atmospheric pressure. The combustion characteristics of an American bituminous coal and a Huaibei anthracite coal under O2/CO2 atmosphere were studied employing the thermo-gravimetric analyzer at various pressures ( p=0. 1 ~1. 5 MPa). The influences of pressure, oxygen concentration, atmosphere and particle size on the coal combustion characteristics were inspected, and the ignition temperature was obtained. Also, the combustion kinetic parameters were calculated. The results indicate that as the total pressure or oxygen concentration increases, DTG curves move to the low temperature zone and the overall combustion rate of coal samples is accelerated under pressurized O2/CO2 atmosphere. The ignition characteristics of pulverized coal could be improved through the pressure enhancement, the increase of oxygen concentration and the reduction of particle size. The pulverized coal combustion under atmospheric pressure is basically a first order reaction. For pressurized oxy-fuel combustion, the reaction order is 0. 5 under the low temperature zone, while the reaction order becomes 1. 5 under the high temperature zone.

关键词

O2/CO2/燃烧特性/压力/热重分析/动力学

Key words

O2/CO2/combustion characteristics/pressure/thermo-gravimetric analysis/kinetics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

胡海华,段伦博,陈晓平,韩冬,潘玄..增压O2/CO2气氛下煤燃烧特性实验研究[J].燃料化学学报,2014,(4):408-413,6.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划,2011CB707301)。 (973计划,2011CB707301)

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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