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冰期明渠非恒定流阻力分析及圣维南方程优化

闫弈博 冷星火 黄会勇 王长德

人民长江Issue(6):53-55,59,4.
人民长江Issue(6):53-55,59,4.

冰期明渠非恒定流阻力分析及圣维南方程优化

Resistance analysis of unsteady flow in open channel in ice period and modification of Saint-Venant equation

闫弈博 1冷星火 1黄会勇 1王长德2

作者信息

  • 1. 长江勘测规划设计研究院 枢纽处,湖北 武汉430010
  • 2. 武汉大学 水利水电学院,湖北 武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The water conveyance line of South-to-North Water Diversion, from south to north, goes from the warm zone into the semi cold area. Under the influence of temperature changes, ice may occur along the line at different degrees, which will af-fect the operational safety and efficiency of water diversion channel. Based on the Saint-Venant equation that is used to describe the unsteady flow in an open channel, the water resistances of frozen and ice sheet sections are analyzed. Furthermore, the modi-fied Saint-Venant equation for the water condition in ice period is obtained, which can provide a theoretical basis for the channel hydraulics simulation in ice period.

关键词

冰期/冰封明渠/水力学/非恒定流/圣维南方程

Key words

ice period/frozen channel/hydraulics/unsteady flow/Saint-Venant equation

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

闫弈博,冷星火,黄会勇,王长德..冰期明渠非恒定流阻力分析及圣维南方程优化[J].人民长江,2014,(6):53-55,59,4.

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