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地下水埋深变动对农业生产影响的实证研究

王金霞 李玉敏

人民黄河Issue(2):71-74,4.
人民黄河Issue(2):71-74,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2014.02.023

地下水埋深变动对农业生产影响的实证研究

Empirical Study on the Impact of Groundwater Depth Change on Agricultural Production

王金霞 1李玉敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所农业政策研究中心,北京100101
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摘要

Abstract

Based on 2 years’field panel data collected in 10 provinces,this paper empirically analyzed the changing trend of groundwater depth and its impact on agricultural production. The results show that the groundwater depth tended to decline and the trend has become more serious. With the decline of groundwater depth,crop yields have not been negatively affected. It implies that the increase of agricultural production is at the cost of over-exploitation of groundwater. With decline of groundwater depth and the decrease of available water resources,farmers make response by adjusting cropping patterns,such as increasing crop sown areas of irrigation sensitive crops (such as paddy and wheat)and reducing crop sown are-as for those crops (such as maize)which have relatively low dependence on irrigation.

关键词

地下水埋深/作物单产/作物种植结构

Key words

groundwater depth/crop yield/cropping pattern

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王金霞,李玉敏..地下水埋深变动对农业生产影响的实证研究[J].人民黄河,2014,(2):71-74,4.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究计划项目(2012CB955700,2010CB428406);国家自然科学基金资助项目(70925001,71161140351);中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所资助项目(2012ZD2008)。 ()

人民黄河

OA北大核心

1000-1379

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