摘要
Abstract
Objective:To discuss sterile Intermittent Catheterization replace the lying position of spinal cord injury , cause neurogenic bladder dysfunction urinary tract infection complications.Methods:SCL conforms to the American Spinal Injury Association 2011 standard;NB in Asian neurogenic bladder guide (2011) diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis and treatment.56 cases patients, 115 patients were divided into control group, 59 cases of observation group, 2 groups of patients developed a plan of drinking water and voiding diary writing , commonly used bladder function training, SIC, Observation group after urethral catheterization to replace recumbent position , respectively the taps on the pubic bone, the tail and/or on the right side on the left side of the hips,, turn off 2 times, 3 times open drainage of urine, the urine drainage thoroughly.Ob-servation indexes:blood routine, urine routine, bacteria culture, kidney function, B ultrasonic auxiliary examination, each time observes the physical state of the urine catheter.Results:Two groups the incidence of urinary tract infection in patients with intermittent catheterization showed a trend of decrease, but the control group after 3 weeks of intermittent catheterization and urinary tract infections occur no less.Observation:group compared with group according to the significant difference in 3 weeks (P <0.01).Conclusion:SIC replaced decubitus drainage of urine, could effectively reduce the urinary tract infection in patients with SCI to NB.关键词
无菌间歇导尿/更换卧位/脊髓损伤/神经源性膀胱/泌尿系感染Key words
Sterile intermittent catheterization/Change the semi recumbent position/Spinal cord injury/Neurogenic bladder/Urinary tract infection分类
医药卫生