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中山地区护理人员血源性病原体职业暴露防护行为及防护用具供应情况调查研究

王欣 荣丽娟

护理研究Issue(14):1688-1691,4.
护理研究Issue(14):1688-1691,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2014.14.009

中山地区护理人员血源性病原体职业暴露防护行为及防护用具供应情况调查研究

Survye of protective behaviors on bloodborne pathogens occupational exposure and protective equipment supply among nursing staff in Zhongshan area

王欣 1荣丽娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 528403,广东省中山市人民医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To know about protective behaviors on bloodborne pathogens occupational exposure and protective equipment supply among nursing staff in Zhongshan area ,so as to provide the basis for strengthe-ning the management of occupational exposure .Methods:By using a self designed questionnaire ,a total of 769 nurses in different departments from 20 hospitals in Zhongshan area Guangdong province were investigated on the incidence ,reported and protective behaviors of bloodborne pathogens occupational exposure and satisfaction for protective equipment and protec-tive facilities .Results :Incidence of blood borne pathogens occupational ex-posure was 41 .74% .The reporting rate was 13 .65% .“Double gloves wear-ing during invasive procedures” and “Blood / take fluid splash possible protection”The implementation rate of were only 27 .43% and 34 .72% re-spectively .Protective measures were significantly different during nursing staff in different departments and in different levels of hospitals (P<0 .05);There were significantly statistical differences in satisfaction for occupation protection environment and appliances in nursing staff in different depart-ments and different levels of hospitals (P<0 .01) .The degree of satisfac-tion of nurses in one grade Hospitals was less than that in two or three grade hospitals for occupation protection environment and tools .Conclu-sion :Hospital managers should think highly of creating a safe occupational environment ,providing adequate protective equipment ,enhancing the train-ing and supervision of clinical nurses in the use of protective equipment and strengthening the management of post exposure .

关键词

血源性病原体/职业暴露/防护用具

Key words

bloodborne pathogens/occupational exposure/protective equip-ment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王欣,荣丽娟..中山地区护理人员血源性病原体职业暴露防护行为及防护用具供应情况调查研究[J].护理研究,2014,(14):1688-1691,4.

基金项目

2008年度中山市第二批科技计划项目,编号20082A073。 ()

护理研究

OACSTPCD

1009-6493

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