陶瓷Issue(7)：24-27,4.
北京清代建筑琉璃胎釉中间层的SEM和Ram an研究*
SEM and Raman Research on the Middle Layer between Matrix and Glaze of Beij ing Architectural Glazed Tile of Qing Dynasty
摘要
Abstract
Ancient architectural glazed tile was not only a traditional Chinese architectural style and an important part of the iconic ele-ments of Chinese architectural culture,but also an important protective barrier to ancient buildings.Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)and X-ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy and Raman Spectroscopy were used on Beijing Forbidden City Qing dynasty archi-tectural glazed tile,to research on the element content,micro-structure and phase composition of the middle layer between the matrix and glaze,and to research on the relation between the middle layer and the glaze peel off.The research results showed that Silicon,Alu-minum and Potassium in the matrix diffuse,fuse and penetrate to glaze,and Lead in glaze diffuse,fuse and penetrate to matrix in the glaze firing process.The middle layer that composed by crystal layer and corroded layer formed between the matrix and glaze after glaze firing.The needle-like crystal should be Lead-feldspar.And there was no obvious relation found between the thickness of the middle layer and the anti-peel off ability of the architectural glazed tile.关键词
古代建筑琉璃/胎釉中间层/铅长石Key words
Architectural glazed tile/Middle layer between the matrix and glaze/Plumalsite raman spectroscopy分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
李媛,苗建民,赵兰..北京清代建筑琉璃胎釉中间层的SEM和Ram an研究*[J].陶瓷,2013,(7):24-27,4.基金项目
国家“十一五”科技支撑重点项目课题古代建筑保护技术及传统工艺科学化研究（基金项目编号2006BAK31B02）。 （）
