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基于相遇节点跨层感知的机会网络高效低时延路由算法

任智 索建伟 陈红 徐中浩 陈前斌

通信学报Issue(10):1-8,8.
通信学报Issue(10):1-8,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2013.10.001

基于相遇节点跨层感知的机会网络高效低时延路由算法

Efficient low-delay routing algorithm for opportunistic networks based on cross-layer sensing of encountered nodes

任智 1索建伟 1陈红 1徐中浩 1陈前斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆邮电大学 移动通信技术重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An efficient low-delay routing algorithin, name epidemic routing based on cross-layer encountered-node sens-ing (ERCES) was proposed to address the issue that the epidemic-based routing algorithms have some extralatency in sensing encountered nodes and extra overhead in exchanging data packets. ERCES achieves to speed sensing encountered nodes through cross-layer design among the PHY, MAC, and network layers. Moreover, to reduce overhead and to de-crease data latency, it makes a node send novel data packet immediately after encountering other nodes, sends the packets close-by their destinations firstly after receiving summary vector(SV) packets, adaptively varies the period of HELLO packets,and deletes the packets reaching their destinations from nodes’ memory with the help of SVs. Theoretical anal-ysis verifies the effectiveness of ERCES. And simulation results show that ERCES reduces by at least 11.3%the control overhead by at least 8.2%, 2.1% memory overhead by more than 2.1%, and the average end-to-end delay by at least 11.3%.

关键词

机会网络/路由算法/相遇节点/感知/跨层设计

Key words

opportunistic network/routing algorithm/encountered node/sensing/cross-layer design

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

任智,索建伟,陈红,徐中浩,陈前斌..基于相遇节点跨层感知的机会网络高效低时延路由算法[J].通信学报,2013,(10):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972068);重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(cstc2012jjA40051);重庆市科委重点实验室专项基金资助项目(D2011-24);应急通信重庆市重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(201201)@@@@Foundation Items:The National Natural Science Foundation of China(60972068) (60972068)

The Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2012jjA40051) (cstc2012jjA40051)

The Special Fund of Chongqing Key Laboratory(D2011-24) (D2011-24)

The Open Project of Emergency Communication Laboratory of Chongqing(201201) (201201)

通信学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-436X

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