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纳米铜薄膜塑性变形中空位型缺陷形核与演化的分子动力学研究

徐爽 郭雅芳

物理学报Issue(19):388-394,7.
物理学报Issue(19):388-394,7.DOI:10.7498/aps.62.196201

纳米铜薄膜塑性变形中空位型缺陷形核与演化的分子动力学研究

Generation and evolution of vacancy-type defects in nano-Cu films during plastic deformation by means molecular dynamics

徐爽 1郭雅芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院力学系,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to study the plastic deformation of Cu films under uniaxial tension. The genera-tion and evolution mechanisms of vacancy-type defects were carefully studied. In the simulations, embedded atom method (EAM) was selected as the interatomic potential function. Simulation results indicate that the plastic deformation is due to the dislocation nucle-ation near free surfaces. Both the generation and evolution of vacancy-type defects are related to dislocation activities. Vacancy-type defects prefer to nucleate at the position of dislocation jogs and the intersection of stacking faults initially, and finally exist in the form of single vacancy, vacancy clusters and stacking-fault tetrahedrons.

关键词

纳米薄膜/塑性变形/空位/层错四面体

Key words

nano-Cu film/plastic deformation/vacancy/stacking-fault tetrahedron

引用本文复制引用

徐爽,郭雅芳..纳米铜薄膜塑性变形中空位型缺陷形核与演化的分子动力学研究[J].物理学报,2013,(19):388-394,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:11072026)资助的课题 (批准号:11072026)

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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