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通过惰性气体氙判断核试验信息的方法

伍怀龙 龚建 李伟 王茜 张昌繁 熊宗华 储诚胜 田东风

物理学报Issue(24):242802-1-242802-6,6.
物理学报Issue(24):242802-1-242802-6,6.DOI:10.7498/aps.62.242802

通过惰性气体氙判断核试验信息的方法

Nuclear test criterion by inert gas xenon

伍怀龙 1龚建 1李伟 1王茜 1张昌繁 1熊宗华 1储诚胜 1田东风1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所,绵阳 621900
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is an important approach to preventing nuclear proliferation that comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty is reached. How to judge whether a nuclear test has happened is a key point. In this paper we investigate a method to distinguish between a nuclear test and leakage from civilian nuclear reactor by measuring inert gas xenon nuclides 133mXe, 133Xe, 135Xe, and 131mXe. The distinction between the nuclear test and the reactor leakage is found by analyzing the variation of nuclide quantity with time in a complex decay chain. Two suspicious events in North Korea are measured and analyzed. In order to verify the theoretical results, an experiment of imitating plutonium irradiated by thermal neutron is designed.

关键词

全面禁止核试验条约核查/气体裂变产物/核试验判据/惰性气体氙核素

Key words

comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty verification/gas fission products/nuclear test criterion/inert gas xenon nuclide

引用本文复制引用

伍怀龙,龚建,李伟,王茜,张昌繁,熊宗华,储诚胜,田东风..通过惰性气体氙判断核试验信息的方法[J].物理学报,2013,(24):242802-1-242802-6,6.

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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