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纳米铝热剂Al/SiO2层状结构铝热反应的分子动力学模拟

张金平 张洋洋 李慧 高景霞 程新路

物理学报Issue(8):086401-1-086401-9,9.
物理学报Issue(8):086401-1-086401-9,9.DOI:10.7498/aps.63.086401

纳米铝热剂Al/SiO2层状结构铝热反应的分子动力学模拟

Molecular dynamics investigation of thermite reaction b ehavior of nanostructured Al/SiO2 system

张金平 1张洋洋 1李慧 1高景霞 1程新路2

作者信息

  • 1. 黄河科技学院信息工程学院,郑州 450006
  • 2. 四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,成都 610065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study we have investigated the thermite reaction of Al/SiO2 layered structure by classical molecular dynamics simulation in combination with the reactive force field function. Under the adiabatic conditions, we simulate the structural changes and energetic properties of the system at six different initial temperatures (600, 700, 800, 900, 1000 and 1100 K). These results show that the thermite reaction of Al/SiO2 is the self-heating reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction. When the initial temperatures are 900 and 1000 K, the Al layers change into liquid-like structure under melting points. The thermite reaction happens with a much faster rate. At other initial temperatures such as 600, 700, 800 and 1100 K, the thin Al-O layer at the interface is quite weak for the higher initial temperature. The adiabatic reaction temperature increases and the effective reaction time decreases with the increasing of the initial temperature. the reaction self-heating rates are 3.4, 3.5, 4.7 and 5.4 K/ps for the initial temperatures of 600, 700, 800 and 1100 K, respectively. The results reveal that the thermite reaction self-heating rates depend on the thickness of interfacial diffusion barrier in the nanoparticle. In addition, the thermite reaction of the Al/SiO2 system leaves the Si, which accord well with the experimental result.

关键词

分子动力学/径向分布函数/均方根位移/反应力场势

Key words

molecular dynamics/radial distribution function/mean square distance/ReaxFF

引用本文复制引用

张金平,张洋洋,李慧,高景霞,程新路..纳米铝热剂Al/SiO2层状结构铝热反应的分子动力学模拟[J].物理学报,2014,(8):086401-1-086401-9,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:11176020)、河南省教育厅科学技术重点项目(批准号:13B140986,13B430985)和郑州市科技局(批准号:121PPTGG359-3,121PYFZX178)资助的课题.@@@@ Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11176020), the Key Program of Science and Technology of the Henan Educational Committee, China (Grant Nos.13B140986,13B430985), and the Program of Zhengzhou Science and Technology Bureau, China (Grant Nos.121PPTGG359-3,121PYFZX178) (批准号:11176020)

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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