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减阻牵张成骨远移尖牙的三维有限元分析

舒林径 薛俊杰 王璟 徐远志 王飞宇 唐小山

中国组织工程研究Issue(11):1749-1754,6.
中国组织工程研究Issue(11):1749-1754,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.11.018

减阻牵张成骨远移尖牙的三维有限元分析

Three-dimensional finite element analysis of canine distalization through reducing resistance and distraction osteogenesis

舒林径 1薛俊杰 2王璟 3徐远志 4王飞宇 4唐小山1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西口腔医学院,四川省成都市 610041
  • 2. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,四川大学华西口腔医院正畸科,四川省成都市 610041
  • 3. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院口腔正畸科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830000
  • 4. 同济大学附属第十人民医院口腔科,上海市 200072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND:Peridental membrane distraction osteogenesis exerts the functions at peridental membrane and leads to tooth movement. Alveolar bone distraction osteogenesis produces tooth movement through the displacement of the whole bone plate. <br> OBJECTIVE:To establish three-dimensional finite element model of upper and lower jaw of healthy adults under three different conditions, and to compare the stress distribution and distal movement of the models using three-dimensional finite element analysis method. <br> METHODS:Model 1:three-dimensional finite element model of the canine under normal conditions using a <br> variety of software;Model 2:three-dimensional finite element model of the canine after distracting osteggenesis of the periodontal ligament;Model 3, three-dimensional finite element model of the canine after reducing resistance and distracting osteggenesis of the alveolar bone. The force loadings were stimulated among these models. <br> RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The biggest displacements on those three models occurred in canine crown on 1/3, and the displacement quantity on canine was model 2>model 3>model 1. The biggest equivalent stress concentrated in distal alveolar crest, and the equivalent stress was model 2<model 1<model 3. In the process of canine distal movement, reducing bone resistance and distracting osteggenesis, especial y distal alveolar crest of canine, can accelerate the tooth moving speed effectively. And the two ways successful y avoid the loss of anchorage. We should notice that the canine has distal motion tendency under the action of force, appropriate measures should be taken to control it in clinical work.

关键词

组织构建/组织工程/牵张成骨/牙齿移动/三维有限元法/错牙合畸形/尖牙/牙槽间隔减阻/生物力学/正畸治疗/应力分析/数字化口腔科技术/新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

Key words

malocclusion/periodontal ligament/finite element analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

舒林径,薛俊杰,王璟,徐远志,王飞宇,唐小山..减阻牵张成骨远移尖牙的三维有限元分析[J].中国组织工程研究,2014,(11):1749-1754,6.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金青年基金项目支持(2011211B35)@@@@the Natural Science Foundation for the Youth of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, No.2011211B35 (2011211B35)

中国组织工程研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4344

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