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基于干旱K指数的阿勒泰地区夏旱风险区划

潘冬梅 诺尔沙拉 潘雪梅

沙漠与绿洲气象Issue(6):68-72,5.
沙漠与绿洲气象Issue(6):68-72,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0799.2013.06.011

基于干旱K指数的阿勒泰地区夏旱风险区划

Risk Zone of Summer Drought in Altay Area Based on Drought K Index

潘冬梅 1诺尔沙拉 1潘雪梅2

作者信息

  • 1. 吉木乃县气象局,新疆 吉木乃836800
  • 2. 富蕴县气象局,新疆 富蕴836100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the monthly average temperature and precipitation data that observed by seven weather stations in Altay area from June to August, from 1981 to 2010. The drought index, K , is determined firstly by calculating the potential evaporation through Thomthwaite method, the risk of the summer drought in Altay area were discussed and evaluated using the variation coefficient, the risk probability and risk index of the drought index (K). The results show that the risk of the summer drought was high in Altay. The probability of precipitation less than normal in summer was about 80% and the probability of serious drought was 22%~36%. The results of the comprehensive risk division show that the high possibility of summer drought concentrated in the northern and middle easthern regions in Altay area, while the probability of risk decreased from the northern to southern Altay area.

关键词

夏旱/风险评估/区划/阿勒泰地区

Key words

summer drought/risk assessment/zoning/Altay area

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

潘冬梅,诺尔沙拉,潘雪梅..基于干旱K指数的阿勒泰地区夏旱风险区划[J].沙漠与绿洲气象,2013,(6):68-72,5.

基金项目

新疆气象局青年基金项目(201228)。 ()

沙漠与绿洲气象

OACSTPCD

2097-6801

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