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几何参数设计对相邻电容传感器性能的影响

李楠 韩颖

西南交通大学学报Issue(2):330-336,7.
西南交通大学学报Issue(2):330-336,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2014.02.022

几何参数设计对相邻电容传感器性能的影响

Influence of Geometric Parameter Design on Performance of Capacitive Proximity Sensors

李楠 1韩颖2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学机电学院,北京100124
  • 2. 中国电子科技集团公司第二十研究所,陕西西安710071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To deal with the weak signal strength in the measurement of capacitive proximity sensors, the effects of geometric parameter design were investigated,and the sensor measurement performance was greatly improved by the geometric parameter optimization. The comprehensive evaluation standards of sensor performance were presented, including penetration depth, signal strength and noise tolerance,measurement sensitivity and dynamic range. For round capacitive proximity sensors,the effects of the surface area on sensor performance were analyzed. Four different structures including rectangular,round,interdigital and spiral-shaped sensors were designed. In the same conditions,the electric field distributions of the sensors with four structures were simulated and the measured fringe capacitance was compared. The results indicate that the geometric parameters have remarkable influence on the measured signal strength and measurement sensitivity;comparing with rectangular and round sensors,the measurement sensitivity of interdigital and spiral-shaped sesnros was increased by 66 . 8% and 33 . 5%.

关键词

相邻电容传感器/信号强度/测量灵敏度/几何参数

Key words

capacitive proximity sensor/signal strength/measurement sensitivity/geometric parameter

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李楠,韩颖..几何参数设计对相邻电容传感器性能的影响[J].西南交通大学学报,2014,(2):330-336,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51105008);北京市教委科研计划资助项目(KM201310005034);浙江省重中之重学科开放基金 ()

西南交通大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-2724

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