西南林业大学学报Issue(2):108-110,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.02.021
微波加热下竹粉苯酚液化的优化工艺研究
Technology Optimization of Bamboo Powder Liquefaction with Phenol Under Microwave Heating Conditions
摘要
Abstract
The bamboo powder was liquefied with microwave heating by taking phenol as the liquefying rea-gents and sulfuric acid as catalytic.The effect of different liquefying factors on residue rate was studied.The results showed that the optimum technological parameters included 500 W for microwave power,4.5∶1 .0 as the liquid-solid ratio,9 % of sulfuric acid as catalytic reagent,8 minutes as the reaction duration under 155 ℃ as reaction temperature.Only 0.327 %of residue rate occurred under above optimal conditions. It was found out that tempera-ture was the most important factor to influence the liquefaction effect in the liquefying process,followed by the cata-lyst dosage,reaction time duration,and the liquid-solid ratio.The IR spectrum analysis showed that the aromatic ring was introduced into the molecular structure of bamboo powder after the liquefaction process.关键词
竹粉/苯酚液化/微波加热Key words
bamboo powder/liquefaction with phenol/microwave heating分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
柴希娟..微波加热下竹粉苯酚液化的优化工艺研究[J].西南林业大学学报,2014,(2):108-110,3.基金项目
西南林业大学重点科研基金项目(110929,110724)资助;云南省省级精品学科项目(50116002)资助。 ()