中国医疗设备Issue(11)：104-106,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2013.11.037
ABC分类法与耗材库存管理
ABC Classiifcation & Medical Consumables Management
摘要
Abstract
Objective The necessary medical consumable reserves can meet the clinical requirements in multiple departments and serve as a good guarantee for regular operation of medical services. While the medical consumable shortage is diminished, its inventory, capital infusion and operating costs shall be reduced as low as possible so as to maintain a proper inventory of medical consumables. Methods Accumulative ratios between medical consumables are calculated on the basis of the total sales under the guidance of ABC (Activity Based Classiifcation). Through analysis of the data acquired, the consumables are classified into three categories (A-level: Important Consumables; B-level: Secondarily Important Consumables;C-level:Least Important Consumables) according to the degree of importance. Results Four-year practices manifested that deployment of ABC in medical consumables management had made the velocity of the inventory a distinct improvement in spite of the increasing ex-warehouse volume. Conclusion The categories-based classiifcation and management of medical consumables optimize the structure of the inventory and reduce the management costs, which results in a rational tendency of the medical consumable inventory and contributes to accurate, prompt, secure and effective services to the clinical departments and enhances competitiveness of the hospital.关键词
ABC分类法/库存管理/安全库存/存货周转率/耗材管理Key words
activity based classiifcation/inventory management/secure inventory/velocity of inventory/medical consumable management分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
汪永莲,张凤勤,张超群..ABC分类法与耗材库存管理[J].中国医疗设备,2013,(11):104-106,3.基金项目
中国医学科学院青年基金项目（2012-F13）。 （）
