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指背筋膜蒂皮瓣在手指皮肤缺损修复中的应用

杨杰 于晓洁 王鹏 王建成 曹文宏 许会敏

疑难病杂志Issue(1):65-66,69,3.
疑难病杂志Issue(1):65-66,69,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6450.2014.01.023

指背筋膜蒂皮瓣在手指皮肤缺损修复中的应用

The clinical efficacy of finger soft tissue defect reparation with fasciocutaneous flap of dorsal branch of digital arteary

杨杰 1于晓洁 1王鹏 1王建成 1曹文宏 1许会敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 065000 廊坊市人民医院手显微外科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of dorsal fasciocutaneous flap in reparation of finger skin de -fect.Methods From October 2011 to February 2013, admitted finger skin and soft tissue defects were 33 cases (37 fingers), 19 males (22 fingers) and 14 females (15 fingers);injury to admission time 1 h-15 d;pulp skin defects in 17 fingers ,the nail bed defect in 9 fingers, middle section of palmar skin defects in 6 fingers, middle and distal section of the palmar skin de-fects in 5 fingers;flaps cut area 0.8 cm ×1.0 cm-1.9 cm ×2.7 cm.Application size is 1.0 cm ×1.2 cm-2.1 cm × 2.9 cm of the dorsal fasciocutaneous flap wounds , donor skin graft repair .According risk fingers to the defect shape , size and design of the dorsal flap , free flap from the finger proximal , distal design for the “teardrop” shape .Loose flap and suture sub-ject area, place the drainage sheet for proximal dorsal area with full thickness skin graft repair .Postoperative inflammatory an-ti-spasmodic and other conventional treatment .Results Five cases of distal flap tension blisters appear after operation , healed after changing dressing;other flaps and skin graft donor sites were successfully survived , the wounds acquired grade I healing . 30 cases (34 fingers) were followed up for 6 to 25 months, median 16.8 months.Flap soft, plump appearance.6 months af-ter operation flap point discrimination was 6-9 mm, median 7.7 mm.Hand function by finger total active activity score were assessed up to 105 °-230 °, median was 204 .6 °.Conclusion Dorsal fasciocutaneous flap repair the skin defect finger trau-ma is a simple operation , which can be performed with early exercise;flap thickness were thinner with good texture , flap re-store the feeling , which is a good approach for finger skin defect repairing .

关键词

手指软组织缺损/指背筋膜蒂皮瓣/创面修复

Key words

Finger soft tissue defect/Dorsal fasciocutaneous flap/Wound repair

引用本文复制引用

杨杰,于晓洁,王鹏,王建成,曹文宏,许会敏..指背筋膜蒂皮瓣在手指皮肤缺损修复中的应用[J].疑难病杂志,2014,(1):65-66,69,3.

疑难病杂志

OACSTPCD

1671-6450

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