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等效岩体技术在断续双节理岩石试件破裂机制细观分析中的应用

周喻 吴顺川 王莉 严琼 赵伟 张晓平

岩土力学Issue(10):2801-2809,9.
岩土力学Issue(10):2801-2809,9.

等效岩体技术在断续双节理岩石试件破裂机制细观分析中的应用

Application of equivalent rock mass technique to mesoscopic analysis of fracture mechanism of rock specimen containing two intermittent joint

周喻 1吴顺川 1王莉 1严琼 1赵伟 1张晓平2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学 金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 2. 中国科学院 地质与地球物理研究所,北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using equivalent rock mass (ERM) technique, the rock block and joint are represented by bonded particle model and smooth joint model, respectively. Then, the rock specimen containing two artificial intermittent joints is constructed, and its mechanical characteristics and fracture mechanism are investigated from mesoscopic viewpoint. Meanwhile, combining with lab test result, the suitability and reliability of ERM technique used in the mechanical characteristics research of jointed rock mass are validated by comparative analysis between calculative and experimental data. The main research results are as follows:(1) With the occurrence change of intermittent joint, the macro fractures of specimen can be divided into shear mode, wing tensile mode and mixed mode. However, the tensile micro crack between particles is the main inducement that causes various macro fracture mode. (2) Before the peak compressive strength of specimen, the acoustic emission (AE) events of fracture mainly generate near the tip of intermittent joint and accumulate along the link line between the tips of the two intermittent joints in rock bridge area. In this stage, the number of AE events is less and the fracture magnitude is lower. (3) After the peak compressive strength of specimen, the number of AE events increases rapidly and the fracture magnitude enhances. (4) In different specimens, all the relationships between cumulative number of AE events and fracture magnitude approximately meet Doseresp growth function.

关键词

等效岩体技术/断续节理/岩体/破裂机制/细观

Key words

equivalent rock mass technique/intermittent joint/rock mass/fracture mechanism/meso

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

周喻,吴顺川,王莉,严琼,赵伟,张晓平..等效岩体技术在断续双节理岩石试件破裂机制细观分析中的应用[J].岩土力学,2013,(10):2801-2809,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.51074014,No.51174014);长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目(No. IRT0950)。 ()

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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