摘要
Abstract
Objective To find out the patients with clicking sound and late systolic murmurs by auscultating the apex area during Physical Examinations, to find out patients with mitral valve prolapse have no obvious self-symptoms in the physical examination group by echocardiography. Methods To auscultate apex area and discover patients with clicking sound and late systolic murmurs, apply for echocardiography examinations to observe the mitral morphology, hoist activities, and the hemodynamic changes and etc. Results Out of 159 cases discovered have clicking sound and late systolic murmurs during auscultation, 59 were diagnosed with mitral valve prolapse. By echocardiography examinations, detectable rate was 38%. Conclusion To perform echocardiography on patients with heart murmurs during auscultation is highly necessary in discovering mitral valve prolapse with no obvious self-symptoms during physical examinations.关键词
体检/心脏杂音/超声心动图/二尖瓣脱垂Key words
Physical examination/Heart murmurs/Echocardiography/Mitral valve prolapse
