摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the relevant factors and nursing countermeasures for Department of orthopedics operation incision infection. Method Determine the infection of incision, infection of incision group compared with no incision infection factors were likely to patients, related factors include: age, sex, body mass index (BMI), nutritional status, type of fracture, incision length, operation time, bed time. Result 20 cases of operation incision infection occurred in 500 patients, the infection rate was 4%. The factors related to the infection infection age (54.5 ± 13.2) years old, BMI23.5 ± 1.2, malnutrition accounted for 33.4%, open fracture 73.6%, operation time (12.3 ± 4.2) h, (14.2 ± 3.2) in D were risk factors of wound infection, there was significant dif erence between two groups (P< 0.05). The two groups had no statistical y significant dif erence in gender, length of incision. Conclusion Age, BMI, malnutrition, open fracture, operation time and bed time is long, is a risk factor for wound infection, strengthening the management of ward, good nutritional status assessment, strengthening BMI high patients incision management, do a good job in patients with open fracture wound observation and nursing, strict and standard operation, strengthen the basic nursing management is the main nursing countermeasures.关键词
骨科/切口感染/护理对策Key words
Department of Orthopedics/Incision infection/Nursing countermeasure
