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电网阻抗对大型并网光伏系统稳定性影响分析

周林 张密 居秀丽 何国庆

中国电机工程学报Issue(34):34-41,8.
中国电机工程学报Issue(34):34-41,8.

电网阻抗对大型并网光伏系统稳定性影响分析

Stability Analysis of Large-scale Photovoltaic Plants Due to Grid Impedances

周林 1张密 1居秀丽 2何国庆2

作者信息

  • 1. 输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室 重庆大学,重庆市 沙坪坝区 400030
  • 2. 中国电力科学研究院,北京市 海淀区 100192
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system will become unstable when the grid impedance is large, especially when the large-scale PV plant was connected to a weak grid. In this paper, a Norton equivalent model of the three-phase paralleled inverters was established to study the stability of the large-scale grid-connected PV system including the grid impedance. The expression of the grid-connected current, the point of the common coupling (PCC) voltage and the closed loop characteristic equation of the system were derived. Then the stability of the large-scale grid-connected PV system was analyzed by the root locus. Finally, the study was validated through simulations. Studies show that there is no inter-phase coupling effect in the Norton equivalent model of the three-phase paralleled inverters, and the three-phase paralleled inverters can be converted to the single-phase paralleled inverters in order to study the characteristics. The large-scale grid-connected PV system will be unstable in some parameter regions depending on the grid impedance.

关键词

大型光伏电站/并联逆变器/电网阻抗/诺顿等效模型/稳定性

Key words

large-scale photovoltaic (PV) plants/paralleled inverters/grid impedance/Norton equivalent model/stability

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

周林,张密,居秀丽,何国庆..电网阻抗对大型并网光伏系统稳定性影响分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2013,(34):34-41,8.

基金项目

国家863高技术基金项目(2011AA05A301) (2011AA05A301)

The National High Technology Research and Development of China 863 Program (2011AA05A301) (2011AA05A301)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-8013

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