中国康复理论与实践Issue(9)：874-877,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2013.09.022
学龄前脑性瘫痪患儿智力水平调查
Intelligence Delay in Children with Cerebral Palsy of Preschool Age
孙殿荣 1侯梅 1李君 1李媛 1孙爱娟2
作者信息
- 1. 青岛市妇女儿童医院神经康复科，山东青岛市 266034
- 2. 青岛市骨伤医院麻醉科，山东青岛市 266021
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the intelligence level and characters in children with cerebral palsy of 4~6 years old, and the factors related with their intelligence. Methods 215 cerebral palsy children of 4~6 years old were assessed with Wechsler Intelligence Scale for chil-dren, Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). Results 210 children finished their intelligence test, and 113 presented mental retardation. The intelligence level was higher in the children with spastic diaplegia, hemiplegia and dyskinetic type than those with quadri-plegia and ataxia type. The difference was significant between VIQ and PIQ in the spastic diplegia (P<0.05). The mental retardation was more frequent in the children with GMFCSⅣ~Ⅴ, or with epilepsy or microcephaly than those with GMFCSⅠ~Ⅲor without the compli-cations (P<0.05). Conclusion The incidence of mental retardation in children with cerebral palsy was related with the neurotypes, motor function and complications.关键词
脑性瘫痪/智力低下/粗大运动功能分级/并发症Key words
cerebral palsy/mental retardation/Gross Motor Function Classification System/complication分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙殿荣,侯梅,李君,李媛,孙爱娟..学龄前脑性瘫痪患儿智力水平调查[J].中国康复理论与实践,2013,(9):874-877,4.
