中国康复理论与实践Issue(4)：367-370,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2014.04.016
重度颅脑创伤恢复期简易精神状态检查及影响因素的研究
Study on Mini-Mental State Examination and Its Influence Factors of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the influence of age, injury side and injury area on Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores. Methods General data of 67 patients with severe traumatic brain injury were recorded, and they were assessed with MMSE. Results The scores were low in recalling, orientation, calculation, writing and drawing, while they were high in naming, memorizing, reiteration and comprehension. The total MMSE scores and the scores of space orientation and reading were lower in 45~65 years old patients than in 18~44 years old patients (P<0.05). There was significantly difference in time orientation, space orientation, recalling and calculation between basal ganglia injury and front lobes injury (P<0.05), as well as in total MMSE scores, time orientation, space orientation, calculation and drawing between basal ganglia injury and front, temporal and parietal lobes injury (P<0.05). Conclusion MMSE scores do reflect cognitive impairment in patients with traumatic brain injury, the specific age and injury area of the brain can influence the cognitive impairment in pa-tients.关键词
颅脑创伤/认知障碍/简易精神状态检查/康复Key words
traumatic brain injury/cognitive impairment/Mini-Mental State Examination/rehabilitation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘剑,张小年,张慧丽,张皓,迟茜茜,张欣,王荣荣,王晓艳..重度颅脑创伤恢复期简易精神状态检查及影响因素的研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2014,(4):367-370,4.基金项目
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金课题项目(No.2013CZ-41)。 （No.2013CZ-41）
