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干旱胁迫对苎麻叶绿素荧光特性的影响

黄承建 魏刚 徐建俊 李仁江 王龙昌

中国麻业科学Issue(1):41-45,5.
中国麻业科学Issue(1):41-45,5.

干旱胁迫对苎麻叶绿素荧光特性的影响

Influence of Drought Stress on Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Ramie [ Boehmeria Nivea (L.) Gaud.]

黄承建 1魏刚 1徐建俊 1李仁江 2王龙昌3

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省达州市农业科学研究所,四川达州,635000
  • 2. 四川省达州市农业技术推广站,四川达州,635000
  • 3. 西南大学农学与生物科技学院,重庆北碚,400716
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ramie “Chuanzhu 11” was planted in pots which were set 4 treatments ( namely well-watered , mildly-watered , moderate and severe drought stress ) for 18 days in a rain-proof house.Then chlorophyll fluorescence traits were assessed.The results showed that drought stress caused a substantial decrease in the maximum quantum efficiency of PSII photochemistry ( Fv/Fm), quantum efficiency of open PSII reaction centers ( F′v/F′m) , quantum yield of PSII (φPSI ) , photochemical quenching ( qP) and electron transport rate of PSII (ETR) while non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) changed in op-posite direction.Nonetheless , these changes were closely related with the intensity of the drought stress.Mild drought stress led to no significant change while moderate and severe drought stress caused signifi -cant alteration in the chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics , suggesting that ramie could withstand mild drought stress (ρ<0.05 ) .Therefore, when the field soil is under a moderate drought condition , miti-gation measures must be timely taken in order to ensure the normal growth of the plants.

关键词

苎麻/干旱胁迫/叶绿素荧光

Key words

ramie/drought stress/chlorophyll fluorescence

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄承建,魏刚,徐建俊,李仁江,王龙昌..干旱胁迫对苎麻叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].中国麻业科学,2014,(1):41-45,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中国麻业科学

OACSTPCD

1671-3532

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