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网络成瘾初中生创造性倾向及与父母养育方式的相关性研究

张惠敏 刘彩谊 李焕 代玉美 贾学芳 陶然

中国全科医学Issue(10):1176-1179,4.
中国全科医学Issue(10):1176-1179,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2014.10.024

网络成瘾初中生创造性倾向及与父母养育方式的相关性研究

Creativity Tends and Parental Child-rearing Styles in Internet-addicted Middle School Students

张惠敏 1刘彩谊 1李焕 1代玉美 2贾学芳 2陶然1

作者信息

  • 1. 102600北京市,北京军区总医院,中国青少年心理成长基地
  • 2. 北京大兴第一中学
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To comparatively assess the creativity tends in internet -addicted and non-internet-addicted middle school students and study the relationship between internet addiction and parenting styles .Methods Questionnaire surveys were conducted on 71 internet-addicted and 74 non-internet -addicted middle school students.Creativity trends and parental child-rearing styles were assessed by Williams Creativity Scale and Egna Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran ( EMBU) respectively using the statistical software 13.0.Results There was no significant difference in the measures of creativity trends between inter -net-addicted and non-internet-addicted students (P>0.05) .The average score of the father′s emotional warmth 〔 (44.94 ±15.81 ) vs.( 55.59 ±11.28 ) , P<0.01〕 was significantly lower but the average scores of father′s exorbitant interference〔 (22.52 ±7.55) vs.(19.65 ±5.26), P<0.01〕, father′s rejection and denial 〔 (11.11 ±4.52) vs.(9.64 ±3.87), P<0.05〕, mother′s exorbitant interference and overprotection 〔(38.58 ±11.66) vs.(35.08 ±8.61), P<0.05〕 were signif-icantly higher in internet -addicted students than in non -addiction students.In internet -addicted student , imaginative power was positively correlated with mother′s emotional warmth ( r=0.27 , P<0.05 ) but none of the other EMBU parameters ( P>0.05 ) .In non-addiction students , creativity trends were positively correlated with the emotional warmth scores of both parents ( r=0.34 ) but none of the other EMBU parameters ( P>0.05 ) , and father′s excessive protections had a positive impact on the adventure behaviors of the child.Conclusion Parenting styles , emotional warmth and understanding in particular , significantly impact the creativity and originality in middle school students while internet addiction has little effect .

关键词

创造性倾向/父母养育方式/网络成瘾/中学生

Key words

Creativity trends/Parental child-rearing styles/Internet addiction/Middle school students

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张惠敏,刘彩谊,李焕,代玉美,贾学芳,陶然..网络成瘾初中生创造性倾向及与父母养育方式的相关性研究[J].中国全科医学,2014,(10):1176-1179,4.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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