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七星瓢虫的抗药性选育及其生物学特性研究

金剑雪 李凤良 程英 李文红

中国生物防治学报Issue(1):45-50,6.
中国生物防治学报Issue(1):45-50,6.

七星瓢虫的抗药性选育及其生物学特性研究

Resistance Selection and Biological Characteristics of Coccinella septempunctata Linnaeus

金剑雪 1李凤良 1程英 1李文红1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省农业科学院植物保护研究所,贵阳 550006
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摘要

Abstract

A field population of seven-spot ladybird, Coccinella Septempunctata Linnaeus, was selected for imidacloprid resistance under laboratory condition to explore the resistant developmental dynamics. After 20 generations, the selected population showed resistance increase of 63.1519 folds compared with that of a susceptible strain. Biological characteristics were also investigated in three groups of C. septempunctata, the resistant strain (R), the susceptible strain (S) and a field population (F). Significant difference was observed in the larval duration among the three groups, larval stage of R, S, and F were 12.36 days, 10.62 days and 9.88 days, respectively. No differences were found in pupal duration. There was slight difference among the three groups in body weights of the 4th instar larvae as well as pupae and male adults. Egg hatching rates were 63.0%, 62.4%, and 66.3% in the prophase, respectively; 64.8%, 58.7%, and 75.6% in the midphase, respectively; and 69.3%, 57.4%, and 75.5% in the anaphase, respectively;with no significant difference among groups. Average fecundity were 1043.3, 1100.2, and 1250.1 eggs per female, respectively, there was also no significant difference. The results indicate that resistance to imidacloprid had only marginal influence on biological fitness of C. septempunctata.

关键词

七星瓢虫/抗性选育/生物学特性

Key words

Coccinella septempunctata/resistance selection/biological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

金剑雪,李凤良,程英,李文红..七星瓢虫的抗药性选育及其生物学特性研究[J].中国生物防治学报,2014,(1):45-50,6.

基金项目

贵州省科学技术基金项目(20112177);贵州省农业科学院研究生科研创新基金项目(20110002);贵州省农业科学院院专项基金(2011023);贵州省农业科技攻关项目 ()

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-039X

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