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硫磺对碱性植烟土壤烤烟生长及烟叶重金属含量的影响

姜超强 沈嘉 郭卢 祖朝龙

中国烟草科学Issue(5):47-51,5.
中国烟草科学Issue(5):47-51,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2013.05.010

硫磺对碱性植烟土壤烤烟生长及烟叶重金属含量的影响

Effects of Sulfur on Growth of Flue-cured Tobacco and Heavy Metal Contents of Tobacco Leaves in Alkaline Soil

姜超强 1沈嘉 1郭卢 2祖朝龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省农业科学院烟草研究所,合肥 230031
  • 2. 安徽省烟草公司亳州市公司,安徽 亳州 236800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to find out effective and safe soil improvement measure, a field experiment was carried out to study the effects of sulfur application on soil pH, the growth and heavy metal contents of flue-cured tobacco. Four sulfur rates (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 kg/m2) were applied to alkaline soil in this experiment. The results showed that sulfur application (0.1 to 0.3 kg/m2) significantly decreased pH of root zone soil, with a range of 0.3 to 0.4. Sulfur promoted the early growth of tobacco seedling root in alkaline soil. Compared with the control, sulfur application at rate of 0.2 kg/m2 significantly increased leaf yield, and 0.1 kg/m2 increased leaf grade. Sulfur application at rate of 0.2 to 0.3 kg/m2 significantly decreased leaf Pb content, but Sulfur application did not affected leaf As, Cd and contents. The results suggested that sulfur application of at rate of 0.2 kg/m2 was an effective way to ameliorate soil acidity and increase yield of flue-cured tobacco in alkaline soil, and reduce Pb content in tobacco leaves.

关键词

硫磺/烤烟/重金属/碱性土壤/烟叶品质

Key words

sulfur/flue-cured tobacco/heavy metal/alkaline soil/tobacco leaf quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜超强,沈嘉,郭卢,祖朝龙..硫磺对碱性植烟土壤烤烟生长及烟叶重金属含量的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2013,(5):47-51,5.

基金项目

特色优质烟叶开发重大专项低危害烟叶开发项目[110201101006(ts-06)];安徽省生态安全烟叶研究与开发(配套项目)资助 ()

中国烟草科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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