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保润剂对烟草叶表面微结构的影响

郭俊成 刘百战 程晓蕾 吴达 田杰

中国烟草科学Issue(1):67-71,5.
中国烟草科学Issue(1):67-71,5.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2014.01.012

保润剂对烟草叶表面微结构的影响

Effects of Humectants on the Tobacco Leaf Surface Micro-structure

郭俊成 1刘百战 2程晓蕾 1吴达 3田杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海烟草集团有限责任公司,上海 200082
  • 2. 中国科学技术大学,合肥 230052
  • 3. 中国科学技术大学,合肥 230052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of 5 types of humectants (xylitol, sorbitol, propanediol, glycerin and aloe polysaccharide) on the upper and lower epidermis and the section of tobacco leaf were analyzed by environmental scanning electron microscope (XL30-ESEM) technology to investigate the changes of tobacco surface microstructure after humectants were added. The results showed that all of the five humectants significantly increased moisture content in tobacco. The surface grooves of tobacco changed after addition of humectants, in which the groove texture area ratio of C2F samples significantly increased after treated on its upper epidermis. The stomata guard cells of the samples significantly broaden, expect lower epidermises of the samples that treated by sorbitol and aloe polysaccharide. Propanediol, glycerin and xylitol had significant influence on the narrow of stomata width and decrease of average stomata area. The thickness of tobacco section after treated with humectants was significantly higher than the contrast. Overall, propanediol and glycerin had larger effects on the tobacco leaf surface micro-structure, followed by sorbitol, xylitolaloe and polysaccharide.

关键词

烟草/保润剂/环境扫描电镜/表面微结构

Key words

tobacco/humectant/ESEM/surface micro-structure

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

郭俊成,刘百战,程晓蕾,吴达,田杰..保润剂对烟草叶表面微结构的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2014,(1):67-71,5.

基金项目

上海烟草集团卷烟烟气重点实验室基金项目 ()

中国烟草科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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