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植物性杀虫剂对烤烟叶片生理及内在品质的影响

韩富根 康雪莉 王利超 李飞 李丽华 王涵

中国烟草学报Issue(6):86-91,6.
中国烟草学报Issue(6):86-91,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5708.2013.06.013

植物性杀虫剂对烤烟叶片生理及内在品质的影响

Inlfuence of botanical pesticides on physiology and intrinsic quality of lfue-cured tobacco leaves

韩富根 1康雪莉 1王利超 1李飞 1李丽华 1王涵1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,国家栽培生理生化研究基地,郑州 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In flue-cured tobacco varieties Zhongyan 100 as test material, using field experiments were conducted to study effects of spraying different pesticides to tobacco leaf in spherical plant stage and squaring stage. Key enzymes offlue-cured tobacco leaves in carbon and nitrogen metabolism, protective enzymes , content of MDA and interior quality were investigated. Results showed that, (1) Spraying pesticides reduced key enzyme activity of carbon and nitrogen metabolism and NR and Inv activity as well; (2) Spraying pesticides enhanced activity of enzymes of protective system, while content of MDA didn’t accumulate; (3) Spraying pesticides resulted better harmony of chemical components and increased content of aroma constituents except for neophytadiene. Meanwhile, chemical pesticide reduced neophytadiene while botanical pesticides increased it. Comprehensive analysis reveals that botanical pesticide 1 resulted the least negative influence of growth physiology and the best harmony of chemical components and the highest total aroma of all treatments.

关键词

烤烟/杀虫剂/生长生理/内在品质

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/pesticide/physiology/intrinsic quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩富根,康雪莉,王利超,李飞,李丽华,王涵..植物性杀虫剂对烤烟叶片生理及内在品质的影响[J].中国烟草学报,2013,(6):86-91,6.

基金项目

吉林省烟草工业有限责任公司重大科技攻关项目 ()

中国烟草学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5708

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