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核辐射突发事件气载放射性物质大气弥散计算软件的研发

周强 拓飞 徐翠华 张京 李文红 张庆 张建峰 苏旭

中国医学装备Issue(4):15-18,4.
中国医学装备Issue(4):15-18,4.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-8270.2014.04.005

核辐射突发事件气载放射性物质大气弥散计算软件的研发

Research on the nuclear radiation emergencies airborne radioactive material atmospheric dispersion calculation software

周强 1拓飞 1徐翠华 1张京 1李文红 1张庆 1张建峰 1苏旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室 北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To calculate the diffusion of airborne radioactive material fastly and accuratly when nuclear radiation emergencies occurs.Methods: Gaussian model were used for basis of the calculation, the conditions such as gravitational settling, ground reflection as well as radioactive decay and other factors were considered during the atmospheric dispersion calculation.Results: A software that can be used to calculate airborne radioactive material atmospheric dispersion under nuclear radiation emergencies were designed and developed. With tables, graphics and other forms downwind coordinates given in the results.Conclusion: This software can effectively reduce some difficulty of the calculation for the airborne spread of radioactive material, and can meet the need during nuclear radiation emergency response.

关键词

核辐射/放射性/大气弥散/软件

Key words

Nuclear radiation/Radioactive/Atmospheric dispersion/Software

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周强,拓飞,徐翠华,张京,李文红,张庆,张建峰,苏旭..核辐射突发事件气载放射性物质大气弥散计算软件的研发[J].中国医学装备,2014,(4):15-18,4.

基金项目

卫生行业科研专项(201002009)“辐射危害控制与核辐射卫生应急处置关键技术研究及其应用” (201002009)

中国医学装备

OACSTPCD

1672-8270

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